Heart Valve Disease
General information on heart valve disease — symptoms, typical management, and diet.
Heart valve disease happens when one or more of the heart's valves don't open or close properly, affecting blood flow. It can be present from birth or develop later from infection, age, or other conditions. This page is general educational information, not medical advice for your specific situation.
Common Symptoms
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue
- A heart murmur (found on exam)
- Swelling in the legs or abdomen
- Chest discomfort
- Dizziness or fainting
How It's Typically Managed
- Echocardiogram to assess valve function
- Regular monitoring for mild-to-moderate disease
- Medication to manage symptoms, only as prescribed
- Valve repair or replacement surgery, if recommended by a cardiologist
This is a general overview of typical care, not a prescription. Only a doctor who has examined you can prescribe specific medication or dosage.
Foods That May Help
- A heart-healthy, balanced diet
Foods to Limit or Avoid
- Excess salt, especially with associated heart failure symptoms
When to See a Doctor
- New or worsening shortness of breath, swelling, or fainting
- Chest pain (seek prompt care)
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the symptoms of Heart Valve Disease?
Shortness of breath; Fatigue; A heart murmur (found on exam); Swelling in the legs or abdomen; Chest discomfort; Dizziness or fainting.
How is Heart Valve Disease managed?
Echocardiogram to assess valve function; Regular monitoring for mild-to-moderate disease; Medication to manage symptoms, only as prescribed; Valve repair or replacement surgery, if recommended by a cardiologist.
When should I see a doctor for Heart Valve Disease?
New or worsening shortness of breath, swelling, or fainting; Chest pain (seek prompt care).
What foods may help with Heart Valve Disease?
A heart-healthy, balanced diet.
What foods should I avoid with Heart Valve Disease?
Excess salt, especially with associated heart failure symptoms.
This article is AI-generated for general educational purposes only. It is not medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment, and has not been independently verified by a licensed clinician unless stated above under "Medically reviewed by." Always consult a qualified doctor for guidance specific to you — you can book an online consultation on greenhealtheasy in a few minutes.
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